Potentilla shrubs are native to the Northern Hemisphere and are deciduous. Origin: Eurasia, North America 5. It is typical to see yellow varieties planted, but the color palette has been expanded through the development of new varieties. Prune as needed in late winter. The European cinquefoil (Potentilla reptans), often used medicinally." Combine a cold-winter, cool-summer climate, a sunny garden spot and well-drained soil, and you have the ideal environment for growing happy potentilla shrubs (Potentilla fruticosa), also called shrubby cinquefoil or bush cinquefoil. It likely will be some time before the new name is accepted in the nursery trade. Shrubby Cinquefoil is an easy plant to grow. The shrubby cinquefoil will reach a height of 1-4' tall and a width of 2-5' at maturity, forming into a rounded shape. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. The blossoms are so profuse that they literally smother the plant. Potentilla grows best in a semi-dry, fertile soil, transplant easily, and tolerate a wide range of soil types and conditions. There are thousands of familiar species in this family including roses, the Prunus fruits, strawberries, Rubus spp. Needs little maintenance and is highly deer resistant. Great in small gardens or mass for intense color in larger spaces. They are very similar in appearance to their cousins, the strawberries (Fragaria spp.). Potentilla fruticosa (Shrubby Cinquefoil) Very floriferous, Potentilla fruticosa (Shrubby Cinquefoil) is a compact, bushy deciduous shrub boasting masses of large, rich yellow flowers, 1.5 in. This family of shrubs has survived here for so long because they are super hardy, flower prolifically and are disease and pest resistant to the max. tall, but what it lacks in size it makes up in ornamental impact. Bright yellow flowers cover shrubby cinquefoil (Potentilla fruticosa) from early June until fall. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, 'Day Dawn Viette' - peach and pink flowers, 'Sunset' - orange, red and yellow flowers. Abbotswood Cinquefoil Growing and Maintenance Tips. It can be planted in part shade, but for the best flowering, planting in full sun is preferred. It is native to Asia, Europe and North America. They can be pruned down to 7 to 10 cm late fall or early spring every few years, to help maintain a fresh look. Best flowering occurs in full sun, but plants tolerate part shade. The total length of the leaf is 1" on average. Very tough and hardy, it will thrive in many challenging locations. (Editor's Note: This article was originally published on March 7, 2008. Shrubby Cinquefoil plants, Potentilla fruticosa, are a small, low maintenance, deciduous shrubs which are an excellent addition to a Butterfly Garden, or for areas where deer are a problem. They can tolerate poor soils. Fine textured dark green foliage is dense and bushy. Prefers evenly moist soils. Tolerate: Rabbit, Deer, Drought, Erosion, Clay Soil, Air Pollution. Additional common names include yellow rose, fivefingers, golden hardhack and widdy. 'Abbotswood Silver' has variegated leaves. Color holds up well in the heat. It typically grows in a mound to 2-4’ tall on branches clad with compound-pinnate, medium to blue-green leaves (usually 5 narrow elliptic leaflets each). Excellent shrub providing brilliant summer color with masses of bright white blooms at a time when few plants flower. Deciduous Shrubs The shrubby potentillas, most often sold as named forms of bush cinquefoil (Potentilla fruticosa), are native to northern latitudes everywhere. Spider mites will sometimes appear. You may sometimes see it written as Dasiphora fruticosa. Dark green pinnate leaves are composed of 5-7 leaflets. The blooms can be white, yellow, orange or pink. Flowering period: May to October 8. Happy Face ® Yellow potentilla offers extra-large bright yellow flowers, and lots of them. floribunda) was the dominant plant species on the site. Full sun. Best in full sun and well drained soil. Dasiphora fruticosa is a species of hardy deciduous flowering shrub in the family Rosaceae, native to the cool temperate and subarctic regions of the northern hemisphere, often growing at high altitudes in mountains. Award-winning Potentilla fruticosa 'Pink Beauty' (Shrubby Cinquefoil) is a bushy deciduous shrub of upright habit boasting masses of clear pink flowers from late spring to the first frosts. Slow growing. Cold hardy, low-maintenance, long-blooming and deer-resistant! The leaves are pinnate with 3-7 blue-green or dark green leaflets. Dasiphora fruticosa is a disputed name, and the plant is still widely referenced in the horticultural literature under its synonym Potentilla fruticosa. Shrubby cinquefoil can grow in a wide variety of soil pHs and textures. Common names include shrubby … Not tolerant of wet sites. Potentilla fruticosa L. bush cinquefoil golden hardhack shrubby cinquefoil widdy Classification. Family Rosaceae . Deciduous. Resembling wild roses, the blossoms are so profuse that they literally smother the plant. The bark of the woody branches is reddish brown to grayish brown, becoming shredded and ragged-looking with age. Potentilla fruticosa ‘Apricot Whisper’ at Digging Dog Mail Order Nursery. Fungal leaf spots. Other Names: Bush Cinquefoil, Shrubby Cinquefoil Description: A compact ball-shaped shrub with showy soft white flowers from June until frost and fine textured dusty green foliage; the ultimate flowering shrub for northern gardens, hardy, tough and adaptable to all conditions, except wet soil Gardeners in cold climates will find many uses for this hardy little shrub that thrives in climates as cold as USDA plant hardiness zone 2. Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’ (Shrubby Cinquefoil) Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’ (Shrubby Cinquefoil) is a bushy, deciduous shrub with a covering of … Plant Description: Deciduous shrub. The … Some forms of potentilla grow as small, deciduous shrubs. RHS Plant Finder 2020. Potentilla (Potentilla fruticosa), also known as cinquefoil, is a cane shrub grown largely for its pretty, long-lasting blossoms. Bush Potentillas. The shrubby cinquefoil may be planted in locations with full sun or part shade. Prune during the winter to help keep this subshrub rounded. Plants have excellent winter hardiness and perform best in cool northern summer climates. The fruit produced is a brown achene. Family: Rosaceae 2. Dasiphora is a genus of three species of shrubs in the rose family, Rosaceae, two are native to Asia, but one species, D. fruticosa (Shrubby Cinquefoil), ranges across the entire cool temperate Northern Hemisphere. Established plants grow well in a wide range of conditions and have good drought tolerance. The blooms can be white, yellow, orange or pink. Celebrated new variety bears semi-double bright pink flowers with continuous bloom. Shrubby cinquefoil (Potentilla fruticosa), Waterton Lakes National Park, Alberta, Canada Getty Images/James Hager/robertharding The shrubby cinquefoil is a shrub that features flowers much like those of their relative, the strawberries. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. The shrubby cinquefoil is a shrub that features flowers much like those of their relative, the strawberries. Very tolerant of many soil types. Today’s potentilla is grown for their ornamental value. They change to a yellow-brown color in the fall before falling off. Potentilla fruticosa poe-ten-TIL-ah frew-tih-KOE-sah Shrubby cinquefoil is a bushy deciduous shrub growing to 3 feet tall and 5 feet wide that has been bred to include a multitude of cultivars that bear flowers in a large array of colors including white, yellow, pink, peach, orange, and red. Compact form makes a versatile plant for shrub and perennial borders. Versatile, long-blooming shrub for sunny parts of the landscape. The name Potentilla comes from the Greek "potens," meaning powerful, from reputed medicinal qualities. 1. Blooming non-stop from spring to frost, this super durable plant will put a smile on your face. It is naturally occurring in open wet ground around lakes and streams and in meadows. At present our information about this plant is limited to a list of the nurseries that supply it. Growth: ground-cover plant, dwarf shrub, overhanging, densely branched 6. Taxonomic change: The name of this plant, Potentilla fruticosa, has been changed to Dasiphora fruticosa. Renewal prune by removing 1/3 of the oldest stems in late winter or early spring, or occasionally cut back all stems to the ground to rejuvenate. berries, cotoneasters and hawthorns (Crataegus spp.). You will get more flowers if you can plant it where the shrub will receive full sun. German names: Fünffingerstrauch (five-finger shrub), Strauch-Fingerkraut 4. The shrubby cinquefoil is an excellent choice for cold climates where many other plants struggle or die. In U.S. Produces profuse large yellow rose-like flowers, up to 2 inches in diameter, throughout the summer. Choose this to add a fine texture to your yard. Big, bright flowers make this potentilla anything but dull! The Potentilla fruticosa, once established, is pest and deer resistant, and can live about thirty years. This species is an indicator of alkaline soil conditions. Shrubby Cinquefoil Dasiphora fruticosa Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This plant is a small much-branched shrub about 1½–3' tall. Saucer-shaped, 5-petaled, yellow flowers (to 1.5” diameter) appear over a long summer bloom period.Genus name from Latin potens meaning powerful is in reference to the reputed medicinal properties of the plant.Specific epithet means shrublike.The common name of cinquefoil is in reference to the leaves (cinq means five and foil means leaf). Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. The potentilla is a very hardy plant and can thrive in zone 2 winter temperatures. Deciduous shrub. Delicate parchment-like 5-petaled flowers awash in hushed apricot pink hues and dainty thickset dark green leaves set this compact easily grown shrub apart. Cultivation and management This plant flowers from seed in the second or third year. Genus Potentilla can be herbaceous perennials, deciduous shrubs, or annuals, with palmately or pinnately divided leaves and solitary or clustered, saucer-shaped, 5-petalled flowers appearing over a long period Slow growth 3 feet tall, 3 feet wide. Plant Family: Rosaceae. It is in flower from June to July. Over 81,000 plants and where to buy them Potentila fruticosa, commonly called shrubby cinquefoil, is a vigorous, floriferous, many-branched, compact, deciduous shrub that is native to northern parts of the U.S., Canada, Europe and Northern Asia. It is hardy to zone (UK) 6. Formerly this term referred to five-leaved plants in general. Common grasses included Kentucky bluegrass ( Poa pratense ), Idaho fescue, rough fescue, and timber oatgrass ( Danthonia intermedia ). Leaf: fresh gre… Other common names shrubby cinquefoil 'Abbotswood' . Dwarf habit useful as a border, mass planting or as an accent. Goldfinger Shrubby Cinquefoil Potentilla fruticosa 'Goldfinger' Plant Details: Plant Type: Shrub. Potentilla fruticosa is a deciduous Shrub growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 1.2 m (4ft in) at a medium rate. It is not recommended for planting in the southeastern U.S. south of USDA Zone 7 where they tend to struggle with high summer heat and humidity. Flowers: unfilled, 2 – 3 cm wide, crown-shaped 9. Potentila fruticosa, commonly called shrubby cinquefoil, is a vigorous, floriferous, many-branched, compact, deciduous shrub that is native to northern parts of the U.S., Canada, Europe and Northern Asia. This plant is listed in the RHS Plant Finder book. It typically grows in a mound to 2-4’ tall on branches clad with compound-pinnate, medium to blue-green leaves (usually 5 narrow elliptic leaflets each). You may see this called shrubby cinquefoil, golden hardhack, shrubby potentilla, yellow rose, bush potentilla, bush cinquefoil, widdy and potentilla. This shrub is Potentilla fruticosa and is a member of the Rosaceae (Rose) family. In time we will be adding more details including a description, growing information, advice and photographs. A fiborous root system makes transplanting easy. The best growth happens in soils that drain well. This plant struggles in the high humidity conditions of SE USA. The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. This subshrub does well in sites located in Zones 2-7. Mildew may occur in some humid climates. across (4 cm), from late spring to the first frosts. Potentilla shrubs are also known as Bush Cinquefoil. These shrubs are perfect for use in mass plantings and borders. The five-petaled flowers appear in June and keep blooming until the first frost hits. Flower colors: bright yellow, white, light red or salmon-pink 10. A very durable landscape plant, Happy Face White potentilla is a great choice for mass plantings. Shrubby cinquefoil (Dasiphora fruticosa subsp. It is drought tolerant and well-draining soils are essential. Potentilla fruticosa, also known as Shrubby Cinquefoil, is an amazingly hardy, easy to care for small bush that deserves a spot in every Northern garden. They … The yellow or pink buttercup-like flowers first appear on this 1-4 foot tall shrub in June Low hedge, mixed or shrub border, foundation. These shrubs are dioecious and you will need both male and female plants if you plan to collect seeds. Enjoy the summer-long flowering qualities of these selections and your deer will leave their taste testing to the drug companies. Synonyms Potentilla davurica 'Abbotswood' Potentilla dahurica 'Abbotswood' . Vanessa Richins Myers is a seasoned horticulturist, garden writer and educator with 10+ years of experience in the horticulture and gardening space. Shrubby cinquefoil soil conditions range from fairly dry to very moist. The shrub grows only 1 to 3 feet (30-91 cm.) Potentilla – Bush Cinquefoil. The word is derived from Old French cinc, Middle English cink and ultimately Latin quinque – all meaning "five" –, and feuille and foil/foille which mean "leaf". Propagation may be done by cuttings, seeds and tissue culture. Height: 30 – 120 cm depending on varieties 7. Genus: Potentilla 3. Potentilla (known to your Grandma as a Cinquefoil) is a shrub that has been in America since before America was the good ol' U S of A. This plant can be a great way to pop some color into your drought tolerant garden. Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun. By using The Spruce, you accept our, 18 Yellow-Flowering Plants for Your Garden, 29 Shrubs That Grow in Full or Partial Shade, 10 Best Deer-Resistant Shrubs for Landscaping, Strawberry Vanilla Hydrangea Plant Profile. Withstands poor soils, hot dry sites and high pH soils. 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