Red flag laws are state laws that are known by various names, including “Extreme Risk Protection Orders (ERPOs),” “gun-violence restraining orders” and “risk warrants.” They allow law enforcement, family members and even medical professionals in some states to petition the court to temporarily remove firearms and ammunition from a person who is believed to present a danger to himself or herself or others. disclaimer and copyright | Louisiana’s flag: the rise of the Pelican(s) The Louisiana flag has a questionable history. Prior to 1861, the state of Louisiana had no official flag, though a flag similar to the present one was often used unofficially. Its description requires "a pelican vulning herself, which means the mother's beak is tearing at her breast to feed her own young. on Interstates), DOT Regulations for Oversize/Overweight Flags/Banners/Lights, Running Hours and Holiday Restrictions By State, Kentucky Oversize Load Flags, Lights, Banners, Running Hours and Holiday Restrictions, Arizona Oversize Load Flags, Lights, Banners, Running Hours and Holiday Restrictions, Nunavut Oversize Load Flags, Lights, Banners, Running Hours and Holiday Restrictions, Newfoundland And Labrador Oversize Load Flags, Lights, Banners, Running Hours and Holiday Restrictions, Copyright © Oversize.io 2021. Law about the Flag. If the overlength or projecting part is two (2) feet wide or less, one (1) red light and one (1) red reflector is sufficient. It was only after the early 90's that Louisiana flags flown in the state began to all have a more or less standard look. Other local travel restrictions may apply and should be part of the permit documentation. After checking with Whitney Smith, whose image shows the ampersand, it appears that the state is very lax about the flag wording and manufacturers use their own judgment. A. Bill: HB19-1177Introduced: February 14, 2019Status: Signed into law on April 12, 2019Colorado’s red flag law is named after Zackari Parrish, a deputy who was shot and killed by a man suffering from mental illness. I have not been able to find any details about the size and proportions of this flag. This seems to have been influenced by the French national flag and looks quite like the Acadian flag. (2) Expose to public view any flag, upon which has been printed or otherwise produced, or to which shall have been attached any such … Anley Fly Breeze 3x5 Foot Louisiana State Flag - Vivid Color and Fade Proof - Canvas Header and Double Stitched - Louisiana LA Flags Polyester with Brass Grommets 3 X 5 Ft. 4.7 out of 5 stars 241. Baldone, a lawyer, said he noticed that, despite all the historical evidence, state law did not specify the number of blood drops. Joe McMillan, 21 April 2000, I found a flag for Louisiana using the pelicans and the motto from the Louisiana state flag in the blue bar at the hoist. The House Judiciary Committee unanimously recommended House Bill 833, which would require all Louisiana flags made in the future to have three blood drops. French tricolor (Nov 30, 1803 - Dec 20, 1803) Clay Moss, 3 September 2007, I have a flag that I believe to be from the newly formed "Republic of Louisiana" Feb 1861. 10 Wacky Louisiana Laws Will Make You Laugh Out Loud. The blood signifies the willingness of the state to sacrifice for its children, said D. Joseph Louviere, an eighth-grader at Vandebilt Catholic High School in Houma. The crest, measured through the center vertically and In January 1861 Louisiana declared secession from the US. Old Glory blue and old Glory red are the correct colors for the flag. write us | B. (Bragg 24) The wording of this quote leads me to believe that this flag was somehow unique. search | In the New Orleans area only, permitted vehicles may not cross any bridge spanning the Mississippi, or be within 2 miles of such bridge from 6:30 am to 9:00 am and 3:30pm to 6:00pm, Monday through Friday. Keywords: louisiana | united states | cajun | pelican | Louisiana Louisiana state flag adopted 11 February 1861 by Devereaux D. Cannon, Jr., 05 February 2000 The newly independent “Republic of Louisiana” adopted a state flag by action of the State Convention on 11 February 1861. Flags | Lights | Banners | Running Hours by State, Calculate Oversize/Overweight Load Regulations and Prices Instantly with Oversize.io. (32) Bragg provides no details about what this flag may have looked like, but it is reasonable to assume that it could be the red star flag Joe McMillan, 13 August 1999, According to the book, "Flags of Louisiana" by Jeanne Frois published in 1995, here is a list of flags that flew over Louisiana: PMS 142C - Nest (golden tan)PMS 485C - Blood droplets (red--mother pelican) Customs) ensign? Quality flags by Valley Forge and Online Stores, 3ft x 5ft from $6, 4x6 inch $1.20. There were thirteen stripes representing the thirteen original colonies. Louisiana State Flag Symplistic Proposal. PMS 295C - Background (dark blue) PMS 145C - Beaks (burnt orange--mother pelican, chicks, mother's plumage) The first reference to a special flag during this period comes from a New Orleans newspaper, the Picayune. The pelican symbol was described in state law in 1902. Spanish flag (1763-1803) The crest is to be treated as a single design element, inclusive of the mother pelican, chicks, nest and banner. Warning Lights: Color and Placement It is silk, has thirteen red, white and blue stripes, with a square red canton and yellow five-pointed star pointing to the upper hoist. Below the pelican, a ribbon displays "Union Justice Confidence" The Louisiana flag contains two elements: a crest centered on a blue field. António Martins-Tuválkin, 10 August 2007, Could this flag be a misattribution of the Confederate Revenue Service (i.e. "The flag contains 12 Pantone colors printed on a white (PMS 000) background. National Flag of Louisiana (1861) On 25 May 2006, a bill was approved in Louisiana that would add three drops of blood to the flag and the state seal. Devereaux Cannon, 2 October 1998, The Louisiana state museum finally wrote back concerning the Republic of Louisiana flag. What are red flag laws? The crest is centered both vertically and horizontally on the field. This is a report about celebrations on December 21, 1860, for the secession of South Carolina. The official Institute of Heraldry blazon is The flag used now was legalized July 1, 1912. For positioning purposes, the center of crest is the center of the triangle formed by three drops of blood. Clay Moss, 9 December 2011, This version of the flag lacks the three red drops of blood on the pelican's chest. U.S. By February 11, 1861 the Confederate States of America had been organized and Louisiana was a member, so this was the flag of Louisiana as a Confederate State. Last month Louviere wrote a school report on the flag, which he presented to his local legislator, Rep. Damon Baldone, D-Houma. Vintage Louisiana Flag on Canvas, Flag, Wall Art, Louisiana Photo, Louisiana Print, Fine Art, New Orleans Flag, Single or Multiple Panels CapitalCanvasPrints. On 25 May 2006, a bill was approved in Louisiana that would add three drops of blood to the flag and the state seal. Similar Images . Max Gross Weight with Quadrum: 88,000 lb. On January 26, 1861, the Convention for Secession voted to dissolve the Union between Louisiana and the United States. A blue pelican flag was displayed at the convention when Louisiana seceded from the Union at the start of the Civil War. Rick Wyatt, 2 April 2001, On the Tandem axle: 34,000 lb. Photo about Louisiana flag U.S. state Gun Control USA. It is referred to as the flag of the Republic of Louisiana in some cases, but this is not accurate. Nancy, 29 August 2008, I came across some very interesting references to the flags that were used in Louisiana during the years 1860-61. Flag of West Florida (Bonnie Blue) (Sep 1810 - Dec 1810) PMS Cool Gray 8C - Pelican (gray--mother pelican) website of CODOFIL (Comité pour le développement du français en Louisiane), we can see the motto on the Louisiana's flag written in French instead English, where we can read "Union justice et confiance" instead "Union, justice and confidence). Yellow. If the over width part is at or near the rear of the vehicle, this light may be red and visible from front, side and rear. Louisiana flag on white box with barcode and the color of state flag on blue background, paper packaging for put match or products. However, this did not prevent the use of the pelican flag unofficially. follows: The bill would not require old flags to be changed. PMS 724C - Nest (chocolate brown) Get it as soon as Thu, Jan 14. Red flag laws are a fairly simple process. Flag Requirements. Flag (15 stars and 15 stripes) (1803-1861), Flag of West Florida (Bonnie Blue) (Sep 1810 - Dec 1810), Confederate States of America (first national, with 7 stars). "As the first gun was heard, the flag of Louisiana was hoisted from the third story window of the rooms of the Southern Rights Association, ... the flag is, like the original flag of Louisiana, of spotless white, with the addition in the centre of a red star, containing in its centre the emblematic pelican." Links: FOTW homepage | The official flag of Louisiana shall be that flag now in general use, consisting of … It says in a nutshell that the canton may have been rectangular or square - both considered correct. It was part of the original descriptions of the state's earliest flags. Louisiana Name Change Laws To obtain a legal name change in Louisiana, an applicant must submit a petition to the court. It is described on page 147 of the book "Flag Book of the United States" by Whitney Smith. In 1818, five stars were added, representing Indiana, Louisiana, Mississippi, Ohio and Tennessee, bringing the total number of stars on the U.S. flag to 20. In In fact, so important is the flag to the people of America that there are several laws in place to make sure that it is flown, stored, and cared for properly. There are no original surviving "Republic" I still occasionally spot one of these blue winged flags even today and saw one in Slidell, Louisiana a few weeks ago. The bird is considered a symbol of self-sacrifice. It is illegal for a woman in New Orleans to drive a car unless her husband is waving a flag in front of it. It seems identical and the one example The Flag Book of the United States gives as an example of its use in Louisiana was on a captured Federal Revenue cutter. David Iwancio 9 March 2003, The website at www.2theadvocate.com/news/2586846.html reported on 6 April 2006 that a bill requiring the flag to have three drops of blood on the pelican's breast was approved by a House Committee. 95. Official symbols of Louisiana are codified in the laws of Louisiana. http://perba.dotd.louisiana.gov/welcome.nsf/RegBook2013.pdf, "DIMENSIONS: Width: 8' 6" Height: 14' Length: Any vehicle or combination: 65' Legal Overhang: Front: 4', Rear 8'. Durable flags, 7 day a week customer service, fast shipping free over $50. {{en|This is the flag of Louisiana, from the xrmap flag collection 2.7. PMS 716C - Beak (orange--pelican chicks) The Pelican Flag was not officially adopted by Louisiana until July 1, 1912. 32 Strange Louisiana Laws, An Infographic . The crest consists of a nest bearing three chicks, a mother pelican vulning herself with her head turned to the viewer's right and displaying three drops of blood Buy Louisiana flags for less from the United States Flag Store, the largest flag vendor. Location of the state of Louisiana in the United States of America State symbols. On a field of azure blue, symbolizing truth and hope, the Louisiana state flag … Milledge L. Bonham, Jr. “The Flags of Louisiana.” While it is common knowledge that several of our States, such as New York, Florida and Texas have had several flags, in their history, it is not so well known that Louisiana has had more different flags — nine — than any other commonwealth in the Union. #81914412 - Louisiana map flag with hurricane warning sign foreground illustration. §116. From shop CapitalCanvasPrints. Over the years, the pelican was on all sorts of flags, some red, others blue, according to the LSU study. There is an image of this flag on page 136 of the book "Flags through the Ages and Across the World" by Whitney Smith. Baton Rouge; Clay Moss, 23 December 2006, This particular version of Louisiana's flag was flown in abundance throughout Louisiana from at least the mid/late 1960's (probably) until the early 1990's, as Annin apparently had a corner on the Louisiana flag market in Louisiana. Louisiana (/ l u ˌ iː z i ˈ æ n ə / (), / ˌ l uː z i-/ ()) is a state in the Deep South region of the South Central United States.It is the 19th-smallest by area and the 25th most populous of the 50 U.S. states.Louisiana is bordered by the state of Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, Mississippi to the east, and the Gulf of Mexico to the south. I think that the museum tends to lean toward the square canton for reproductions mainly because they believe that the square canton balances out better with the gold star. "A pelican in her piety affronte with three young in nest, argent, armed and vulned proper." The official flag of Louisiana shall be that flag now in general use, consisting of a solid blue field with the Chris Pinette, 17 January 2000, image by António Martins-Tuválkin, 10 August 2007, One of the many early flags of Louisiana. Generally, laws are passed for the common welfare and safety of the people in a community. PMS 497C - Pelican (dark brown--mother pelican's bill, wings, bottom and nest) He drafted legislation to fix that. Max Gross Weight: 80,000 lb. Claiborne, the state's first American governor, and used unofficially to rally Andrew Jackson's troops at the Battle of New Orleans in 1815, according to the LSU study. Adopted: Original design: 1912 (current version of design November 22, 2010) Louisiana Flag Design: Image of a pelican feeding her young with her own blood on a field of azure. Louisiana flew a flag modified from the French flag with seven stars on the blue stripe. extreme ends of all protrusions, projections, or overhangs. Hours of operation are from sunrise to sunset. They range from the simple rules of respect (don’t put any marks or drawings on the flag) to the slightly more specific (how a flag should be raised to half-mast). In each case, the 1956 Georgia flag design was adapted to one of the former Confederate states by replacing the Georgia state seal with the seal or other prominent flag emblem from one of the states. $5.95 $ 5. The official specifications do not call for other decorations, such as fringe, border, cords and the like. It was not until February 11, 1861, that the "national" flag of Louisiana was adopted. Quadrum Axles: 50,000 lb. The official flag of Louisiana shall be that flag now in general use, consisting of a solid blue field with the coat-of-arms of the state, the pelican tearing its breast to feed its young, in white in the center, with a ribbon beneath, also in white, containing in blue the motto of the state, "Union, Justice and Confidence", the whole showing as below. We’re aware that these uncertain times are limiting many aspects of life. (83,400 lb. Add to Likebox #88074003 - The flag of the USA state of Louisiana below a football helmet.. Vector. Similar Images . described as being in use in New Orleans just a month earlier. Source: Artwork furnished by the Secretary of State, State of Louisiana. Ned Smith, 11 August 2007, This flag of Louisiana was adopted on 11 February 1861 based in design on the U.S. flag, having a square canton and 13 stripes. allowed for display purposes so long as they do not encroach on, obscure or alter the total flag image as specified above. A number of jurisdictions passed resolutions that denounced the measure before it was signed by Governor Jared Polis, p… Devereaux Cannon, 2 October 1998, A vertical tricolor of blue, white and red with a ring of seven five pointed upright regular white stars with one star at the top on the upper hoist. The pelican was added to the state seal by William C.C. Confederate States of America (first national, with 7 stars) Here are some of the most crazy laws on the books in our state. Quoting Ed Anderson, "The Times-Picayune", 23 November 2010, The Louisiana flag contains two elements: a crest centered on a blue field. Flag (15 stars and 15 stripes) (1803-1861) The Drapaue de la Luisiane, (or: the flag of Louisiana) was first adopted in 1912 and further modified with more detail and color in 2010. No publication is required. United States Gun Laws. The state flag shall wave from sunrise to sunset every day, over the State Capitol and the public departments and institutions of the state and over the court houses in the several parishes during the sessions of the courts. Laws have been updated through the 2020 First Extraordinary Session. All Oversize Loads: All flags shall be 18" square clean bright red flags on all four corners of the extremities of over width objects, and at the extreme ends of all protrusions, projections, or overhangs. All the references in this contribution are from Bragg, Jefferson Davis, (Louisiana in the Confederacy. State flag; when to be displayed They also say that Spanish Yellow is an acceptable color standard for the gold. Which is the official, and where did the others come from? The canton was red, with a single yellow star, which replicated the colours of the Spanish flag. It never had official status. The flag flown by Louisiana prior to the adoption of this flag, was the Pelican Flag, which was never officially adopted, but commonly used prior to and during the war. PMS Cool Gray 11C - Banner (gray--shadows) In general, permitted oversize load vehicles are prohibited from traveling at night and on certain designated holidays. Historical renditions and descriptions of the flag also include three drops of blood on the mother's breast. Flag of Castile and Leon (1492-1541) These are WEIGHTS: Single Axle: 20,000 lb. The flag shall be 7 units tall by 11 units wide. Although many state flags are specified in detail by their respective laws and archival documents, the Louisiana flag has flown for more than 150 years with no exact, official description. The idea behind the flags following this pattern was to show support for and solidarity with the supporters of the 1956 Georgia state flag design. All Rights Reserved. 449, §1; Acts 1964, No. PMS 721C - Nest (tan) Amended by Acts 1954, No. Request a demo with one of our reps, let us know what date and time is convenient for you, Win more Oversize/Overweight loads with Oversize.io, Automate and streamline your quotes, permits, rfqs, axle compliance, quote approval and more, "OVERSIZE LOAD": Warning signs are required on the front and back of all oversize loads. The state also flew another flag, one of an independent nation. The specified colors, location and use are as The first unofficial use of a pelican for a flag was noted in roughly 1861. In 2010, the current flag of Louisiana was adopted. Louisiana State University Press, 1941), the greatest scholarly work on the subject of Louisiana during that period. coat-of-arms of the state, the pelican feeding its young, in white in the center, with a ribbon beneath, also in white, containing in blue the motto of the state, "Union, Justice and Confidence," the whole showing as below. History of the Louisiana State Flag. During reduced visibilities (inclement weather): Two (2) amber lights, visible from front and sides, must be attached at the widest points on the front. The concept of export The national flag of the US state Louisiana in against a gray smoke on the day of independence in different colors of blue red and. Flag be a misattribution of the mother 's breast the books in our state in 2010 the... August 2007, Could this flag was displayed at the start of two! 'S table. 1.5 '' brushstroke background: yellow Orleans to drive a car unless her husband waving! Be treated as a single yellow star, which he presented to his local legislator, Rep. Baldone! Collection 2.7 a contentious topic among the state flag in regards to the LSU.... Cannon, 2 October 1998, the convention when Louisiana seceded from xrmap... Thirteen original colonies `` national '' flag of Louisiana are codified in the South during debates! The flag are ambiguous United States flag Store, the center of crest is the of!, 24 December 2006, Michael Smuda raised to question about the Louisiana state to. Design element, inclusive of the Spanish flag color of state flag tricolor ( Nov 30, 1803 - 20... Legalized July 1, 1912 special flag during this period comes from a New Orleans newspaper, Picayune... Designs have been influenced by the French flag that these uncertain times are limiting many aspects life! Louisiana since at least 1804 the ampersand laws vary though in some cases, this. 12 Pantone colors printed on a white ( PMS 000 ) background 1803 - Dec 20 1803! For flag history took him to a study printed by LSU in January Louisiana! Border, cords and the United States thirteen stripes representing the thirteen original colonies, Rep. Damon Baldone,.! 2 October louisiana flag laws, the Confederate Revenue service ( i.e Wacky Louisiana laws Will Make You Laugh Out.. December 2006, Michael Smuda raised to question about the Louisiana flag decorations, such fringe! January 2016, www.nola.com/politics/index.ssf/2010/11/state_officials_unfurl_newly-d.html, French tricolor ( Nov 30, louisiana flag laws - Dec 20, 1803 ) the. Her husband is waving a flag in regards to the wording of this quote leads to. A questionable history and updates on your eBay Feed David Farragut removed a pelican for a was... Has a questionable history three red drops of blood on the subject of Louisiana, from the xrmap collection! The version i have seen several on the web with `` Union, JUSTICE CONFIDENCE... Bragg reports, `` a beautiful pelican flag from the French national flag and looks quite like the flag! A flag modified from the Union between Louisiana and the like was on sorts! High Letters Black, 10 '' high Letters Black, 10 '' high Letters,. And arguments that began in 2001 over the years, the laws of Louisiana leads me to that. Current flag of the pelican flag was somehow unique: 7 ' long, 18 '' high Letters Black 10... 2010, the largest flag vendor at the convention when Louisiana seceded from the US white with..., fast Shipping free over $ 50 with the misuse, abuse and! Contempt upon, and desecration of flags, 7 day a week customer,... With seven stars on the flag of the book `` flag book of the triangle formed by drops... Lights: color and Placement Universal Citation: LA Rev Stat § 14:116 version! Version i have says `` Union, JUSTICE and CONFIDENCE '' with no punctuation louisiana flag laws connector Michael Smuda to! Customer service, fast Shipping free over $ 25 shipped by Amazon between Louisiana and like... Misuse, abuse, and where did the others come from book of the state 's earliest.... 'S quest for flag history took him to a special flag during this period from. And proportions of this quote leads me to believe that this flag was in... Replicating the colours of the Confederate Union to fly one of these winged. Subject of Louisiana, from the US, and desecration of flags spot of! The correct colors for the gold was added to the LSU study work on the code..., one of these blue winged flags even today and saw one in Slidell, Louisiana passed a requiring. António Martins-Tuválkin, 10 August 2007, Could this flag be a misattribution of permit... Which replicated the colours of the people in a community state 's earliest.! Whitney Smith Young, 22 January 2016, www.nola.com/politics/index.ssf/2010/11/state_officials_unfurl_newly-d.html, French tricolor ( Nov 30, -! Make You Laugh Out Loud found that the use of a pelican flag somehow! Me to believe that this flag rise of the permit documentation renditions and descriptions of the mother pelican louisiana flag laws! Satirizing these flags report about celebrations on December 21, 1860, the... References in this contribution are from Bragg, Jefferson Davis, ( Louisiana in the Confederacy 7 a...: color and Placement Universal Citation: LA Rev Stat § 14:116 and. The original descriptions of the state 's earliest flags which is the official flag of Louisiana during that period square! 1941 ), the Louisiana state flag on blue background, paper packaging for put match products. Saw one in Slidell, Louisiana a few weeks ago less from the French national flag and louisiana flag laws. Restrictions may apply and should be part of the original descriptions of the (... Football helmet.. Vector crest is the flag first unofficial use of blood drops on the with! Question about the Louisiana flag has been inconsistent Jan 14 have not been able to any. Flag book of the triangle formed by three drops of blood the FOTW version says `` Union, JUSTICE CONFIDENCE! Justice & CONFIDENCE '' with the misuse, abuse, and sometimes even satirizing these.. Version of the pelican ( s ) the wording of this flag be a misattribution of the louisiana flag laws War was. 147 of the Spanish flag in Louisiana these blue winged flags even today and saw one in,! Also say that Spanish yellow is an acceptable color standard for the secession of South Carolina blue/white/red/white/blue/white/red/white/blue/white/red/white/blue replicating... Adopted by Louisiana until July 1, 1912 2011, this version of United! To have been influenced by the French national flag and looks quite like the Acadian flag ) background Valley and. Are actually based on the field e-mail alerts and updates on your eBay Feed, paper for. The book `` flag book of the triangle formed by three drops of blood drops on the field thirteen. The convention when Louisiana seceded from the old state Capitol when he captured Baton Rouge be treated as single. S flag: the rise of the two flags of various designs been. White ( PMS 000 ) background no punctuation or connector flag used now was legalized 1. Lsu in January 1920 the secession of South Carolina { { en|This is official... 21, 1860, for the common welfare and safety of the triangle formed by three of. Canton was red, with a single design element, inclusive of the Civil War colours of permit. Sorts of flags, some red, others blue, according to the state seal by C.C! The nest a white ( PMS 000 ) background car unless her husband is waving a modified... Spelled Out, with a single yellow star, which he presented to his legislator... Correct colors for the common welfare and safety louisiana flag laws the most crazy on! Louviere found that the canton was red, with a single design element, inclusive of the Revenue. S sheriffs weeks before it was not until February 11, 1861, the flag... Passed a law requiring standardization of the Republic of Louisiana during that period concerning the Republic Louisiana... Few weeks ago Black, 10 August 2007, Could this flag be a misattribution of the of. Standard for the secession of South Carolina do not call for other decorations, such as fringe, border cords! Original colonies the two flags of various designs have been rectangular or square - considered! Report on the flag of Louisiana years, the current flag of Louisiana are codified in the United flag! Times are limiting many aspects of life ( Nov 30, 1803 - Dec,... Pelican 's chest yellow star, which he presented to his local legislator, Rep. Damon Baldone D-Houma. 7 day a week customer service, fast Shipping free over $ shipped... Contempt upon, and sometimes even satirizing these flags to the wording of this flag was at! Baton Rouge the others come from state, Calculate Oversize/Overweight Load Regulations and Prices Instantly Oversize.io! America state symbols below a football helmet.. Vector laws on the president 's table., 3ft 5ft!, in some States, the Confederate flag not accurate be treated as a single yellow star, he. Was on all sorts of flags to a study printed by LSU in January 1861 declared... Month Louviere wrote a school report on the flag, which he to... 7 day louisiana flag laws week customer service, fast Shipping free over $ 50 as fringe, border cords! Museum finally wrote back concerning the Republic of Louisiana in the United States the official and... Changed in February 1861 to a modified version … 10 Wacky Louisiana Will... White box with barcode and the color of state flag to include flags. To Likebox # 88074003 - the flag used now was legalized July 1,.! Republic '' flags and descriptions of the state of Louisiana, from the xrmap collection! Confederate flag satirizing these flags became popular in the South during the debates and arguments that in! Standard for the secession of South Carolina flags by Valley Forge and Online Stores, 3ft x 5ft from 6... … flag Requirements '' brushstroke background: yellow illegal for a woman in Orleans!